Common Types of Roofing Materials
The most common materials for roofing include asphalt, tile, metal, and slate. Before making your decision, it’s helpful to know how long each material will last, how it will hold up to local temperatures and weather, and what the cost is to install and maintain the roof. Keep reading to learn more about the different roof materials mentioned above.
Asphalt Roofing
Advantages of Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles are the most frequently used roofing material due to their affordable price. Asphalt shingles are available in a variety of colors and styles, including architectural shingles, which provide an attractive aesthetic.
The color options of asphalt shingles can help with your property’s energy-efficiency. Light-colored shingles help homes stay cooler, while darker-colored ones can lower a home’s heating costs.
Disadvantages
While asphalt roof materials do have advantages, the material itself is not environmentally friendly. The manufacturing of asphalt shingles creates a great deal of greenhouse gas emissions. Asphalt shingles are prone to cracks and breakage and missing shingles will need to be replaced. An asphalt roof generally lasts from 15 to 25 years.
Tile Roofing
Advantages
If you install a tile roof, it will probably be the last roof you’ll ever have to buy. Tile increases property value and this attractive roofing style boosts curb appeal. Tile roofs last longer than any other roofing material and are resistant to water, wind, insects, frost, and fire.
Disadvantages of Tile Roof
Tile roof materials are made out of clay or concrete, which means they are very heavy. A home must have the structural integrity to support the weight before it is installed. When compared to other roofing materials, tile is much more costly to purchase and to install.
Types of Metal Roofing Materials
Advantages
One roofing option that has grown in popularity in recent years is the metal roof. Metal roofs are durable and available in many colors. Another advantage of a metal roof is its longevity. You can expect this type of roof to last for up to 50 years. The interlocking panels are fire- and insect-resistant and offer protection from strong winds.
Disadvantages of Metal Roofing
One of the biggest disadvantages of a metal roof is the expense. A metal roof can cost two to three times more than an asphalt roof. If you ever need to replace a panel, you might have a hard time matching colors due to availability. A metal roof is much noisier than other roof materials, especially during periods of heavy rain or hail.
Slate Roofing
Advantages
In comparison to other roofing options, slate stands out. A slate roof on any home adds a rustic charm that you don’t get with other materials. While a metal roof lasts for about 50 years, a properly installed slate roof can last upwards of 150 years.
Slate roofs are also eco-friendly because they can be recycled and they are fire-resistant. This roofing material is impenetrable and won’t be affected by water, mold, or insects.
Disadvantages of Slate
With so many advantages, a slate roof is a great choice for almost any home. However, the main disadvantage of slate is the cost. Not only is the slate itself expensive, but installation costs are high as well. Since slate is heavier, you’ll need to consult with a structural engineer to make sure your home can support its weight.
After exploring the advantages and disadvantages of different roof materials, you’ll have a better idea about which option is best for your home and your budget.
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